楚国有个人过江时把剑掉在水里,他在船帮上剑落的地方刻上记号,等船停下,从刻记号的地方下水找剑,结果自然找不到(见于《吕氏春秋·慎大览·察今》)。比喻拘泥成例,不知道跟着情势的变化而改变看法或办法。
刻舟求剑 [kè zhōu qiú jiàn]
1. (比喻拘泥固执,不知变通) carve on gunwale of a moving boat; marking where a sword was dropped -- foolish undertaking; carve a mark on gunwale in moving boat where a sword was lost -- ridiculous stupidity; cut a mark on the side of one's boat to indicate the place where one's sword has dropped into the river; mark the boat to locate the sword; nick the boat to seek the sword -- to take measures without regard to changes in circumstances; seek a sword from a notch on a boat《吕氏春秋·察今》:“楚人有涉江者,其剑自舟中坠于水,遽刻其舟曰:‘是吾剑之所从坠。’舟止,从其所刻者入水求之。舟已行矣,而剑不行,求剑若此,不亦惑乎?”后以“刻舟求剑”比喻拘泥成法,固执不知变通。
夏衍《解放思想团结前进》:“文学艺术工作者必须正视我国当前迅速变化的实际,来考察我们过去用惯了的文艺理论,而不能刻舟求剑。”
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Disregard the changing circumstances
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rangers lead the ay
刻舟求剑(rangers lead the ay)战地日志:1944年12月7日5点30分德国伯格斯坦在2钟头以内咱们将朝400号高地进击,并遏止伯格斯坦镇相近的炮弹的火焰轰炸。
但是印度的计划显示捐助者有些刻舟求剑了。
But India's proposal shows that donors, like generals, are still fighting the last war.
这样一种“刻舟求剑”的思维方式至今未能退出思想舞台。
Such a "disregard the changing circumstances" way of thinking has failed to quit thinking of the stage.
后来人们根据这个故事引申出刻舟求剑这句成语,比喻人们做事情要从客观实际出发,注意事物的发展变化,来处理事情。
Today the idiom "Nick the boat to seek the sword" is used to teach the lesson that people must do things in accordance with reality, paying attention to developments or changes in circumstances.
刻舟求剑,比喻事物已发生变化而仍静止地看待问题。是《吕氏春秋·察今》吕不韦记述的一则寓言,说有个楚国人,坐船渡河时不慎把剑掉入河中,他在船上用刀刻下记号,曰:“这是我的剑掉下去的地方。”当船停下时,他沿着记号跳入河中找剑,遍寻不获。该寓言劝勉为政者要明白世事在变,若不知改革,就无法治国,后引伸成墨守成规,不会灵活变通之意。